Ko ngā āhuatanga katoa o tētahi wāhi ka pā ki ngā rauropi e noho ana ki reira, pērā i te hanga o taua wāhi (he mānia, he waoku, he māra, he aha rānei), te āhuarangi, me te pāpā mai o tētahi rauropi ki tētahi.
All the conditions of a place which affect an organism living there, such as the physical surroundings (for example, a plain, dense forest, a garden), the climate, and the effects of one organism on another.
He aha ngā āhuatanga o te taiao o te kura e hāpai nei i te oranga o te tangata?
Whakamāramatia mai te taiao e ora pai ai te kākāpō.
Ko te wai whakapākeka o ngā pāmu kei te whakararu i te taiao o ngā awa.