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He ōwehenga e hono ana i tētahi koki o te tapatoru hāngai ki te tāroa me te tapa pātata. E pēnei ana te tuhi i te ōwehenga whenu:
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Arā hoki te ture whenu e hāngai ana i ngā tapa me ngā koki o ngā tapatoru katoa:

A ratio which connects an angle of a right-angled triangle with the adjacent side and the hypotenuse. The ratio is written as:
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There is also a cosine rule which applies to the sides and angles of all triangles.
